摘要：The Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study (ACAS) evaluated the efficacy of endarterectomy in patients with a 60% diameter reduction in asymptomatic carotid stenosis。23 More recently, the larg...

摘要：), Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK RMH Stroke Centre (P。 Key Words: diagnosis stroke, acute stroke assessment Introduction Stroke is a clinical diagnosis, supported in some cases, but not ...

摘要：the Departments of Neurology (R。S。, I。M。-M。) and Neurosurgery (S。M。), University Hospital Geneva and Medical School, Switzerland the Department of Statistics (M。C。), University of Pavia, I...

摘要：the Department of Neurology (Y。K。, I。A。, H。T。, Y。S。, Y。H。), Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan the Institute of Neurology (H。B。), Medical University Vienna, Austria。 Abstract...

摘要：Abstract Background and Purpose— White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are associated with decline in cognition, gait, mood, and urinary continence。 Subjects with and without symptoms of depression...

摘要：Abstract Background and Purpose— The pathogenesis of internal border-zone (IBZ) and cortical border-zone (CBZ) infarcts is unclear。 We hypothesized that different pathogenic mechanisms underlie I...

摘要：the UPMC Stroke Institute, Pittsburgh, Pa。 Abstract Background and Purpose— The incidence of hemorrhage after combined intravenous (IV) and intra-arterial (IA) recombinant tissue plasminogen acti...

摘要：14 Outcome was assessed 90 days after stroke using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS)。 Group Comparison: Favorable Outcome Outcome measurements are given in Table 3 and Figure 1。

摘要：Abstract Background and Purpose— Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is the gold standard in detecting high-risk (ie, aortic thrombi) and potential sources (ie, patent foramen ovale ) of c...

摘要：Conclusions— Involvement of stroke patients and carers helped us identify outcome measures that are important to the stroke population but not routinely addressed in stroke assessment scales。 Key...

摘要：the Brain Rehabilitation Research Center (M。G。B。, S。A。K。), Malcom Randall VA Medical Center, Gainesville Fla Rehabilitation Science Doctoral Program (C。K。B。) and Department of Physical The...

摘要：Abstract Background and Purpose— Greater stroke mortality has been reported among lower socioeconomic groups。 Methods Study Population The methods of the original North East Melbourne Stroke Inci...

摘要：the Division of Clinical Neurosciences, Western General Hospital, Crewe Rd, Edinburgh, UK (J。 Inter-Rater Reliability of the Clinical Assessment Agreement was good for the presence of 3 vascular r...

摘要：Methods— Cerebral ischemia was studied in a rat stroke model created by permanent occlusion of the middle cerebral artery (MCAO)。 Focal Cerebral Ischemic Stroke Model Cerebral ischemia was induce...

摘要：Peroxynitrite (ONOO–) is a reactive oxygen species produced by the interaction of NO and superoxide (O2–) during cerebral I/R。 Effect of ONOO– on Myogenic Tone and Reactivity of PCAs The diamet...

摘要：Key Words: cerebrovascular disorders infarction, middle cerebral artery MRI sodium stroke Introduction Stroke is a serious debilitating disease。 Onset Time Estimation Using the serial [Na+]br data...

摘要：Methods— Cerebral aneurysms were experimentally induced in 5-week-old male C57BL/6 mice, IL-1 gene–deficient (IL-1–/–) mice, and age-matched control B10 mice (wild-type)。 Key Words: animal mod...

摘要：Embolism occurred along the arteriolar course (60。 Systemic and Ocular Factors Associated With 10-Year Incidence of Retinal Emboli Past histories of angina, stroke, myocardial infarction, and regu...

摘要：One of the candidate genes is SERPINA3。 Results of a Spanish study suggested that TT genotype of the A/T SERPINA3 polymorphism in the signal peptide sequence was a risk factor for PICH in normoten...

摘要：Abstract Background and Purpose— Cerebral microhemorrhages (MHs) are common among patients presenting with acute ischemic stroke and may predict both subsequent ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes。 ...

摘要：), Kolkata, India。 Abstract Background and Purpose— The presence of seizure at stroke onset is a contraindication for intravenous tissue plasminogen activator treatment。 A significant proportion...

摘要：The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke rt-PA Stroke Study Group。

摘要：Methods— We analyzed data from the acute stroke treatment trial Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST)。 Within-subject changes (baseline–3 months) on the National Institutes of Hea...

摘要：Stroke subtypes included hemorrhagic (International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification codes 430 to 432), ischemic (433 to 434), ill-defined (436 to 437), and late ef...

摘要：Abstract Background and Purpose— Serologic evidence of infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae has been associated with cardiovascular disease, but its relationship with stroke risk remains uncertain。...

摘要：Abstract Background and Purpose— To determine the relationship between chronic Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and stroke in Cameroon。 We measured IgG (1/64) and IgA (1/16) titers against C pneumo...

摘要：the Department of Internal Medicine (D。), Cantonal Hospital, Frauenfeld, Switzerland Department of Internal Medicine (D。 Abstract Background and Purpose— The intima-media thickness (IMT) of the ...

摘要：Methods Subjects Subjects were participants in the Kuopio Ischemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study (KIHD), which is a population-based, randomly selected sample of 2682 men from eastern Finland22 4...

摘要：Ultrasonography Measurements Carotid high-resolution B-mode ultrasound imaging was performed to measure intima-media thickness (IMT) by a single trained investigator (N。14 Carotid arteries were sc...